[AusNOG] 1.1.1.1 DNS resolvers

Paul Brooks pbrooks-ausnog at layer10.com.au
Tue Apr 3 12:30:10 EST 2018


Gavin - would be illuminating if you could repeat this against the IPv6 addresses
instead of the IPv4 addresses of each of these resolver services.
Sure, many of the probes won't have IPv6 connectivity and won't get through at all 
(shame, Australian ISPs, shame!). But of those that do get through and return a
result, would be interesting to see if there is a significant differences in latency
between using v4 and v6 to these supposedly well-connected nodes.

Paul.



On 2/04/2018 11:55 AM, Gavin Tweedie wrote:
> I burnt a few of my RIPE Atlas credits last night and did a traceroute from every
> probe in AU & NZ (221 of them) to the following "popular" open resolvers.
> (if you want to host one so you can earn some credits of your own and there's not
> one in your ASN yet then email me directly - or learn more at https://atlas.ripe.net>
> Results:
>
>   * 1.1.1.1 (Cloudflare) @ https://atlas.ripe.net/measurements/11899869/#!map
>     <https://atlas.ripe.net/measurements/11899869/#%21map>
>   * 8.8.8.8 (Google) @ https://atlas.ripe.net/measurements/11899870/#!map
>     <https://atlas.ripe.net/measurements/11899870/#%21map>
>   * 9.9.9.9 (PCH) @ https://atlas.ripe.net/measurements/11899871/#!map
>     <https://atlas.ripe.net/measurements/11899871/#%21map>
>   * 208.67.222.222 (OpenDNS) @ https://atlas.ripe.net/measurements/11899872/#!map
>     <https://atlas.ripe.net/measurements/11899872/#%21map>
>
>
> Interestingly ignoring all other metrics (and if centralising recursive DNS is a
> good idea) and just looking at number of probes with RTT over 100msec, a random
> number I picked - who wants a DNS server 100ms away?..
>
>   * 1.1.1.1 = None above 100ms (4** didn't get to the last hop - 1.0.0.0/8
>     <http://1.0.0.0/8> issues perhaps?)
>   * 8.8.8.8 = 5 above 100ms
>   * 9.9.9.9 = 39 above 100ms (of which 1 was above 200ms!)
>   * 208.67.222.222 = 6 above 100ms (of which 4 were above 200ms!)
>
>
> ** One probe didn't get to the last hop on any of the traceroutes, so I excluded it
> from the above numbers.
>
> If you do use one of these then choose carefully as you could end up with very high
> DNS RTTs  from some networks.
> If anyone wants me to run the same against another public resolver let me know, and
> I'll post the results again. Maybe I'll run this again in a month and see who's
> improved and who hasn't if there is interest.
>
> Gav
>
> On 2 April 2018 at 09:02, James Deck <jdeck at 1300webpro.com.au
> <mailto:jdeck at 1300webpro.com.au>> wrote:
>
>     We've been using 9.9.9.9, which does not resolve some known "bad" traffic (eg.
>     phishing).
>
>     My understanding is that the have been unable to peer to the major ISPs here, so
>     their traffic routes aren't always direct, but I like the security aspect of it. 
>
>     https://www.quad9.net/
>
>
>     ​Kind Regards, ​
>>     James Deck
>
>     Managing Director
>
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>
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>
>     	
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>
>     On 2 Apr 2018, at 10:12 am, Andrew Yager <andrew at rwts.com.au
>     <mailto:andrew at rwts.com.au>> wrote:
>
>>     Hi All,
>>
>>     In case you missed it, despite Easter and April Fools day, CloudFlare, in
>>     conjunction APNIC have launched a new public DNS server at 1.1.1.1 and 1.0.0.1
>>     (IPv4) and 2606:4700:4700::1111 and 2606:4700:4007::1001 (IPv6).
>>
>>     Details are:
>>
>>     https://1.1.1.1/
>>     https://blog.cloudflare.com/announcing-1111/
>>     <https://blog.cloudflare.com/announcing-1111/>
>>     https://labs.apnic.net/?p=1127
>>
>>     Quick tests have suggested it is quite fast compared with Google's resolvers
>>     (seeing an average of 23ms on queries as opposed to an average of 700ms) and
>>     sensible results on CDN queries.
>>
>>     While initially a 5 year research project, it does look quite promising from my
>>     20 minute digging around.
>>
>>     Happy easter all :)
>>
>>     Andrew
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