[AusNOG] Telstra mobile down "nationwide"

Narelle narellec at gmail.com
Tue Feb 9 18:23:10 EST 2016


Well, it is possible for a 4G HSS (HLR in the 3G world) to go down. That
report however makes me think it might have been an MME... Given it was
national, however, I'm thinking HSS. Though with millions of devices
disconnecting and re-registering the traffic load cascades phenomenally and
all sorts of fault behaviour will appear.

Given the person in the interview didn't identify the "node", it still
isn't clear exactly what went wrong at all.
http://servicestatus.telstra.com/ doesn't really give enough clues at all.

In the old 3G networks the RNC couldn't be set up in a redundant
configuration, so if you didn't have enough, or one failed, you couldn't
redirect traffic from all the connected base stations. Now you can with
MMEs, and that would be consistent with this description.

But - it sounds more like a call server issue (CSCF) if it is affecting
some fixed networks. Also it is national. Call servers you deploy more
centrally.

Then again, the spokesperson also says "one of the nodes used to manage
voice and data traffic between devices and the network started to
malfunction" - so again I'm thinking MME...


Narelle Clark


PS - 000 is a mapping rather than something embedded in the system. You
condition your network for that sort of local feature. Personally I'd
always go for 112 on a mobile.


On Tue, Feb 9, 2016 at 5:18 PM, Joe Saxton <Joe.Saxton at workforce.com.au>
wrote:

> It no doubt this would have been human error. With all the redundant
> systems in place, you just wonder an outage like this and this long more
> likely human error.
>
>
>
> *From:* AusNOG [mailto:ausnog-bounces at lists.ausnog.net] *On Behalf Of *Cameron
> Murray
> *Sent:* Tuesday, 9 February 2016 4:45 PM
> *To:* James Gray <james at gray.net.au>
> *Cc:* ausnog at lists.ausnog.net
> *Subject:* Re: [AusNOG] Telstra mobile down "nationwide"
>
>
>
>
> http://www.9news.com.au/technology/2016/02/09/13/11/reports-of-telstra-mobile-services-outage
>
>
>
> Keep backing up the bus...
>
>
>
> On Tue, Feb 9, 2016 at 2:54 PM, James Gray <james at gray.net.au> wrote:
>
> In addition to the traditional swiss-army knife known as "telnet", getting
> "curl" to dump just the HTTP headers is also a handy one to keep up your
> sleeve:
>
> 0:>*curl -I http://triplezero.com.au <http://triplezero.com.au>*
>
> HTTP/1.1 200 OK
>
> Connection: close
>
> Date: Tue, 09 Feb 2016 04:45:18 GMT
>
> Server: Microsoft-IIS/6.0
>
> X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
>
> Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
>
>
>
> Also telnet wont work with SSL sites (ie, https), but if you have openssl
> installed, you can do this instead:
>
> 0:>*openssl s_client -quiet -connect www.google.com:443
> <http://www.google.com:443>*
>
>
>
> The openssl method also works on other SSL-enabled service like POP3S and
> IMAPS etc. I have it aliased in my shell config:
> *alias stelnet="openssl s_client -quiet -connect"*
>
>
>
> ...then all I need to do is: "stelnet host:port"
>
>
>
> Just good to have tucked away in case you need to break out the
> command-line hammer.
>
>
>
> Cheers,
>
>
>
> James
>
>
>
> On 9 February 2016 at 15:15, Ross Wheeler <ausnog at rossw.net> wrote:
>
>
>
> On Tue, 9 Feb 2016, Shane Chrisp wrote:
>
> Yep, that was just my fat fingers. I am trying to get to the
> triplezero.com.au but no go.
>
>
>
> traceroute to www.triplezero.gov.au (115.178.104.72), 30 hops max, 60
> byte
>
> ...
>
> 11  bundle-ether2.civ.core2.canberra.telstra.net (203.50.6.82)  71.834 ms
> 71.845 ms  70.450 ms
> 12  Bundle-Ethernet1.civ-edge901.canberra.telstra.net (203.50.8.35)
> 69.126 ms 69.138 ms  69.042 ms
> 13  telstr1248.lnk.telstra.net (165.228.21.206)  68.991 ms  68.981 ms
> 68.926 ms
> 14  * * *
> 15  * * *
> 16  * * *
>
>
>
> Traceroute is only one tool in a toolbox, and frequently not as helpful as
> you might hope.
>
>  5  bundle-ether2.chw-edge902.sydney.telstra.net (203.50.11.105)  2.002 ms
>  6  bundle-ether2.dkn-core1.canberra.telstra.net (203.50.6.129)  8.918 ms
>  7  bundle-ether2.civ.core2.canberra.telstra.net (203.50.6.82)  9.334 ms
>  8  Bundle-Ethernet1.civ-edge901.canberra.telstra.net (203.50.8.35)
> 7.822 ms
>  9  telstr1248.lnk.telstra.net (165.228.21.206)  9.189 ms
> 10  *
> 11  *
>
> Yes, it appear to not be reachable....
>
> However using another tool  it clearly IS working....
>
> # telnet triplezero.gov.au 80
> Trying 2403:d500::48...
> telnet: connect to address 2403:d500::48: No route to host
> Trying 115.178.104.72...
> Connected to triplezero.gov.au.
> Escape character is '^]'.
> GET / http/1.0
>
> HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden
> Cache-Control: no-cache
>
>
>
> There's also a hint there....
>
>
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-- 


Narelle
narellec at gmail.com
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