[AusNOG] TPG Routing: Melbourne to Melbourne Via Brisbane?

Joshua D'Alton joshua at railgun.com.au
Fri Sep 12 08:27:26 EST 2014


Oh I was just diagnosing the path currently being taken, as regardless of
BigRed not announcing to TPG (or being accepted, or whatever), the route
TPG takes is weird and interesting :)

Given the below result from AAPT LG (syd or mel):
103.18.204.0/24:    7545 56203 132839
203.27.101.0/24:    7474 4826 38803 56203 132839 133196

I suppose my comment " and trace route from AAPT LG for some reason goes
via Optus Syd?"    ought to have been more like  "... goes via Optus Syd,
so actually if not AAPT-Telstra, use AAPT-Optus, like AAPT does?"

Carry on!

On Fri, Sep 12, 2014 at 7:58 AM, David Keegel <david.keegel at gmail.com>
wrote:

> Joshua,
>
> Daniel added some important information later last night :-
> 103.18.204.4 is on the same network/location and that routes perfectly
> fine, straight to tpg all the way in, as we peer with TPG
>
> Here is a traceroute from TPG Melbourne (my home ADSL) :-
>  3  nme-sot-tpgn-ppr01-gi-0-1.tpgi.com.au (203.29.140.50)  41.061 ms
> 41.978 ms  43.092 ms
>  4  nme-sot-tpgn-ppr01-gi-0-1.tpgi.com.au (203.29.140.50)  44.294 ms
> 46.736 ms  47.130 ms
>  5  203-26-30-91.static.tpgi.com.au (203.26.30.91)  49.598 ms  50.475 ms
> 51.218 ms
>  6  bdr-1.vic.au.glonetwork.com.au (1.0.4.76)  55.804 ms  53.214 ms
> 52.992 ms
>  7  103.18.204.4 (103.18.204.4)  54.124 ms  35.252 ms  39.178 ms
>
> To me this indicates the problem is something about the way BigRed are
> advertising the routes to TPG (103.18.204.4/X is "right" and
> 203.27.101.101/Y is "wrong") or that TPG are accepting the BigRed route
> advertisement for 103.18.204.4/X but not 203.27.101.101/Y (both should be
> routed to the same next hop TPG -> 1.0.4.76).
>
> I say this problem has nothing to do with Telstra, EFtel, Golden IT or
> Brisbane.  The crux of the issue is that packets for 203.27.101.101 should
> be flowing TPG -> Big Red direct and they are not, even though the link is
> up (cf traceroute for 103.18.204.4).
>
> I think Daniel should check with BigRed that they are advertising
> 203.27.101.101/Y in exactly the same way as  103.18.204.4/X to TPG, that
> there aren't extra ASes prepended for 203.27.101.101/Y, that the route
> isn't flapping, that they have used appropriate procedures to advise TPG
> that 203.27.101.101/Y is a prefix they can expect to see from BigRed so
> TPG don't filter it out, etc.
>
> If BigRed say they have double checked the route advertisement to TPG etc
> and everything looks fine, then Daniel can report it to TPG via TPG's
> residential ADSL help desk where it should be escalated to someone in TPG
> who can investigate routing.
>
>
> On 12 September 2014 06:40, Joshua D'Alton <joshua at railgun.com.au> wrote:
>
>> +1, and:
>>
>> TPG are bringing your DSL all the way to Sydney:
>>   3    36 ms    40 ms    36 ms  203-29-138-174.static.tpgi.com.au
>> [203.29.138.174]
>> Next, they appear to be using Eftel:
>> 6    34 ms    39 ms    44 ms  ve4000.bdr01.syd01.eftel.com
>> [202.62.152.121]
>> Appears to be in Sydney too, however for some reason they haul it to BNE:
>> 7 ve46-eth2-1.er01.bne03.eftel.com (14.137.96.74)
>> Which they give to Telstra:
>>   8    48 ms    47 ms    48 ms
>> gigabitethernet3-1.woo7.brisbane.telstra.net [139.130.119.57]
>> Appears to be in Brisbane as rDNS and ping indicates.
>>
>> Telstra then bring it to Sydney (nice of them, but seems the only
>> location they get 203.29.138.0/24):
>> 13    49 ms    49 ms    49 ms  vocusf.lnk.telstra.net [139.130.73.106]
>>
>> Where hand it off to:
>>
>> 15 118.107.189.234 [AS 38803] GoldenIT     (we receive this route from
>> GoldenIT in Sydney, you can verify with our LG)
>>
>> Then  down to Melbourne:
>> 17 bdr-1.vic.au.glonetwork.com.au (1.0.4.76) [AS 56203]  (BigRed
>> apparently?)
>>
>> Then you  18 bdr-1.vic.au.sbd.net.au (103.18.204.242) [AS 132839]
>> Then 203.27.101.101,  apparently SBDC-AS Small Business Data Company
>>
>>
>> Problems I see here:
>> 1. TPG haul it to Sydney (known to happen, LNS capacity issues in Melb?)
>> 2. Eftel are giving TPG routes in Sydney which Eftel learned in Brisbane?
>> 3. Telstra are giving Eftel routes in Brisbane, which Telstra learned
>> from Sydney
>>
>> Solutions:
>> 1. Don’t haul to Sydney (even using AAPT LG Melbourne, 203.29.138.17 is
>> 15ms away)
>> 2. If you do, use your AAPT-Telstra port (actually aapt isn’t in the
>> path, and trace route from AAPT LG for some reason goes via Optus Syd?)
>>
>> Oh, and probably something for Eftel, but if they only connect with TPG
>> in Brisbane, and perhaps not Telstra in Brisbane, then it could make sense
>> for them to take routes they get from Telstra Sydney to Brisbane, but seems
>> expensive vs getting some connectivity in each state (though I'm pretty
>> sure Eftel do connect to Telstra in Brisbane too, and Melbourne).
>>
>>
>>
>> On Thu, Sep 11, 2014 at 8:38 PM, Nathan Brookfield <
>> Nathan.Brookfield at simtronic.com.au> wrote:
>>
>>>  I would suggest noc at eftel.com, with my 1 second glance it makes 0
>>> sense that they are in this path.
>>>
>>> Kindest Regards,
>>> Nathan Brookfield
>>>
>>> Chief Executive Officer
>>> Simtronic Technologies Pty Ltd
>>>
>>>  Web: http://simtronic.com.au
>>> Phone: 1300 592 330
>>> Fax: (02) 4749 4950
>>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
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>>
>>
>
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