<div><br></div>There is work going on in the IETF ART WG with RFC7340 and RFC 8224 leading the way.<div><br></div><div>I'm not convinced we will get widespread implementation. </div><div><br></div><div>Looks like caller ID spoofing is likely to persist for a while...</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>Narelle </div><div><div dir="auto"><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto"><br><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr">On Tue, 1 May 2018, 8:24 AM Nick Stallman <<a href="mailto:nick@agentpoint.com">nick@agentpoint.com</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex" id="gmail_block_quote0">
<div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
<p>My 2c, it is really trivial to get a voip service with zero
caller ID validation.</p>
<p>I've got one, and while we have a legitimate purpose for it, it
only took a single email to request validation to be turned off
and it didn't even cost anything.<br>
Works perfectly with all telcos in Australia, I've never had an
issue with our spoofed caller ids (typically our client's real
numbers) not working.</p>
<p>Personally I don't think strictly validating caller id numbers is
a great solution.<br>
It would have been way better if phone calls recorded a trace of
their path like email does.<br>
I can send an email from <a class="m_-6545673837782800472moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:bill.gates@microsoft.com" target="_blank">bill.gates@microsoft.com</a> but the email
headers clearly show the real origin and allow complaints to be
handled properly.</p>
<p>It's not going to happen (certainly not all the way to consumer's
phones), but it would be an extremely effective solution.<br>
</p></div><div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
<br>
<div class="m_-6545673837782800472moz-cite-prefix">On 01/05/18 07:19, Matthew Moyle-Croft
wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite">
<br>
<div><br>
<blockquote type="cite">
<div>On 30 Apr 2018, at 2:03 pm, Narelle <<a href="mailto:narellec@gmail.com" target="_blank">narellec@gmail.com</a>> wrote:</div>
<br class="m_-6545673837782800472Apple-interchange-newline">
<div>
<div><br>
</div>
The problem is that they are now using genuine third party
numbers.
<div><br>
</div>
<div>And the poor ducks that actually own them end
up receiving a million calls in response.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Please everyone - make sure you secure your
call servers and ensure good authentication!! Not to
mention enforcement of number ownership in your configs…</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>This happens because people aren’t validating CLID on
interconnects. It’s not really about security and
authentication of VOIP infrastructure. It came about because
people want to set CLID on outbound calls via carriers that
don’t own their numbers. In some ways it’s consumer/business
friendly BUT abuse leads to phone calls being a trashfire. In
the US it’s meaning that some carriers run all calls through
some validation and present some info about whether it’s real
or not or the likely actual origin. T-Mobile are doing this -
super helpful as you get info on whether it’s a scam or not.
HIGHLY recommend Australian carriers get onto this. It’s cut
down the amount of dodgy calls in the US a lot recently.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>MMC</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite">
<div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Narelle </div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><br>
<div class="gmail_quote">
<div dir="ltr">On Tue, 1 May 2018, 1:23 AM
Chris Watts <<a href="mailto:Chris.Watts@techanalysis.com.au" target="_blank">Chris.Watts@techanalysis.com.au</a>>
wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> Yea
got 2 today and one yesterday all were the Telstra
scam, you know the one... alleging to be from
Telstra technical support.<br>
0403 567 139<br>
0161 926 190 91<br>
+91 80-432 640 00<br>
<br>
I block them at the pbx so they cant call me from
that number again.</div>
<div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><br>
Chris.</div>
<div text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><br>
<br>
<div class="m_-6545673837782800472m_7797829238854137336moz-cite-prefix">On
1/05/2018 1:05 am, Tom Storey wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite">
<div dir="ltr">
<div>Im based in London, but a
colleague of mine has been getting a few calls
on his mobile recently from random Australian
numbers.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Random-ish anyway. The last 3
digits seem to be the same, although that
could be entirely coincidental.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
0403 595 417
<div>0401 499 417</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Does anyone else see the same kind
of thing, or am I reading way too far in to
it?</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="gmail_extra"><br>
<div class="gmail_quote">On 23 April 2018 at
07:18, Narelle <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:narellec@gmail.com" target="_blank">narellec@gmail.com</a>></span>
wrote:<br>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div dir="ltr"><br>
<div>And here is the promised
summary of responses! Thanks team.
Please send any additional commentary to
narelle.clark "at" <a href="http://accan.org.au" target="_blank">accan.org.au</a>-nospamplease</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Problem statement:</div>
<div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">Consumer reps are hearing a
rise in the incidence of VoIP calls
faking their caller ID for the
purposes of spamming and scamming.</div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial"><br>
</div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">Consumers check the caller ID
on their handset CND and accept the
Australian sourced number, only to
find it is a complete scam. This is
often tied to the 'missed call scam'
but now they are presenting using
genuine Aussie phone numbers and the
actual owners aren't happy.</div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial"><br>
</div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">Summary of responses:</div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">This could be from a few
likely possibilities 1. a local VoIP
system has poor security and has been
compromised and is being used as a
local dialler. 2 incorrect
configuration of a VoIP server with
incorrect numbers on outbound calls
within Australia or 3 outright fraud
from overseas VoIP servers presenting
as Australian numbers.</div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial"><br class="m_-6545673837782800472m_7797829238854137336m_-7473907600810875810gmail-Apple-interchange-newline">
<span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline">Ideally, this could be
handled similarly to IP address
matching within BGP ASes, but not
likely to be as simple.</span><br>
</div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial"><br>
</div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">By inference any provider
doing so would be in contravention of
the ACMA Numbering Plan 2015 Part 2
s102 and therefore fines are payable:</div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">
<div>"s 102 Carriage service
provider must not issue a number
that it has not been</div>
<div>allocated</div>
<div>A carriage service
provider must not issue a number to
a customer unless the</div>
<div>carriage service
provider holds the number."</div>
</div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial"><br>
</div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial"><br>
</div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial"><br>
</div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">De-identified responses (some
typos corrected):</div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<---------</span>
<br>
</div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline">I'd say that in my
experience, most of the time it's
not spoofed CID or ANI, rather a
compromised set of SIP gateway
credentials. Once in, they either
don't bother setting CLIP (because
it's a scam call) or they set it to
something that the caller is likely
to pick up - local area code prefix
or similar. The side effect of this
is the usual network security
approach, rather than telephony
security - setting up fail2ban,
choosing strong passwords,
whitelisting source IP's that you
know are cool, blacklisting certain
countries IP ranges (India...) yada
yada.</span>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial"><br>
</div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">Personally, for our
call-center kids, we use zendesk for
telephony, single-sign-on via gsuite
authentication, which in turn is
protected by password policies and
enforced 2factor auth. Works well. </div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial"><br>
</div>
--------8< <span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span> <span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span> <span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span> <span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span> <span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span> <span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span> <span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<---------</span></div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">
<p style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">Most network operators will
filter the source CallerID to ensure
that only CallerIDs attached to the
calling account are able to make a
call.</p>
<p style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">The ACMA is rather strict
in regards to this and network
operators can face fines if they
knowingly allow a 'spoofed' callerID
without verifying the number owner.</p>
<p style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">Most larger network
operators/carriers have implemented
filtering across their network so if
a report of nuisance calls is
received they have procedures<span> </span><br>
</p>
<p style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">in place to deal with it
quickly.<br>
</p>
<p style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial"><br>
</p>
<p style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">I would suspect that the
calls you are seeing may come from a
compromised device or account with
the most unlikely being an
untrustworthy operator.<br>
</p>
<span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline">Technically speaking the
best you can do is report every case
to your provider and police then
block the number if it's not a
legitimate number.</span><br style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">
<br class="m_-6545673837782800472m_7797829238854137336m_-7473907600810875810gmail-Apple-interchange-newline">
<span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<---------</span> </div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial"><br>
</div>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial"> <span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline">I would say they are likely
coming in from overseas based
telco's. All of the Australian based
operators that I'm aware of take
their responsibility seriously when
setting the outbound calling number
that calling customer has the right
to use that number. We will not set
an outbound CLID for our customers
unless the inbound is churned to us
or the customer has provided proof
they own the rights to the number.
Like their mobile number for
example. </span> <br style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">
<br class="m_-6545673837782800472m_7797829238854137336m_-7473907600810875810gmail-Apple-interchange-newline" style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">
<span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<---------</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> </span> <br>
</div>
<span> <span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline">Yes I have seen this. Even
personally had it</span></span>
<div style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">Had the solar grant scam call
with its Caller ID as a Gladstone
number. <br>
</div>
<br class="m_-6545673837782800472m_7797829238854137336m_-7473907600810875810gmail-Apple-interchange-newline" style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">
<span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span> <br>
</div>
<div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">Unfortunately this is very
hard to protect against. Pretty much
relying on the source carrier to so
their due diligence and actually stop
you from setting a number owned by
someone else as your caller ID.</div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial"><br>
</div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">Unfortunately there are a lot
of VoIP providers that don't do this.
There are even some VoIP systems that
are open to the internet that allow
unauthenticated or default user/pass
to connect..</div>
<br class="m_-6545673837782800472m_7797829238854137336m_-7473907600810875810gmail-Apple-interchange-newline" style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;font-size:9.6px">
<span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;font-size:9.6px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;font-size:9.6px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;font-size:9.6px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;font-size:9.6px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;font-size:9.6px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;font-size:9.6px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;font-size:9.6px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;font-size:9.6px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;font-size:9.6px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;font-size:9.6px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;font-size:9.6px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;font-size:9.6px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;font-size:9.6px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;font-size:9.6px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;font-size:9.6px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);float:none;display:inline"> --------8<</span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"><span> </span></span>
<br class="m_-6545673837782800472m_7797829238854137336m_-7473907600810875810gmail-Apple-interchange-newline">
<br>
</div>
<div> <span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline">I often (as in sometimes
several times a day) receive scam
calls from the 'I'm from Telstra, I
regret to inform you we will be
cutting off your internet' or 'you
have a virus I'm calling to help you'
variety, some of them lately showing a
obviously dodgy caller ID of
61234567890.</span><br style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">
<br style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">
<span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline">Verifying caller ID from
direct customers is within their range
is OK, but could a large
international gateway verify:</span><br style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">
<span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline">(a) all caller IDs coming up
from customer VoIP networks
aggregating throusaands of number
ranges from downstream and
downstream-of-downstream customer VoIP
gateways?</span><br style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">
<span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline"> - possibly doable, in the
same way ISPs require downstream ISPs
to register IP address block ranges to
get them into a filter before they'll
allow the ranges into BGP routing
rables</span><br style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">
<br style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">
<span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial;float:none;display:inline">(b) incoming calls from
upstream wholesale suppliers,
including international networks,
which may or may not have any CLI
information at all? In telephone
networks looped calls are OK, so it is
perfectly ok to recieve a call routing
from an international gateway with a
Caller ID starting with '+61' or any
other country prefix, and to forward
it through.</span><br style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:9.6px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">
<br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Best regards and thanks
again for the input</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Narelle Clark</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="gmail_extra">
<div>
<div class="m_-6545673837782800472m_7797829238854137336h5"><br>
<div class="gmail_quote">On Mon, Apr
23, 2018 at 1:22 PM, Narelle <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:narellec@gmail.com" target="_blank">narellec@gmail.com</a>></span>
wrote:<br>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div dir="ltr">
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Hi folks</div>
<div>we may be hearing
a rise in the incidence of
VoIP calls faking their caller
ID for the purposes of
spamming and scamming.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Consumers check
the caller ID on their hand
CND and accept the Australian
sourced number, only to find
it is a complete scam. This is
often tied to the 'missed call
scam' but now they are using
genuine Aussie phone numbers
and the genuine owners aren't
happy.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>From my rusty
experience at setting up VoIP
systems, you should be able to
impose filters on incoming
calls at the network level
here the number doesn't match
the source - can people please
give me a clearer update on
this from the trenches?</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>What are the good
housekeeping steps for network
operators?</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Off list please
and I'll summarise the
responses,</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>thanks in advance</div>
<span class="m_-6545673837782800472m_7797829238854137336m_-7473907600810875810HOEnZb"><font color="#888888">
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-- <br>
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<br>
Narelle Clark<br>
<a href="mailto:narellec@gmail.com" target="_blank">narellec@gmail.com</a></div>
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</blockquote>
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<span class="m_-6545673837782800472m_7797829238854137336HOEnZb"><font color="#888888">-- <br>
<div class="m_-6545673837782800472m_7797829238854137336m_-7473907600810875810gmail_signature" data-smartmail="gmail_signature"><br>
<br>
Narelle<br>
<a href="mailto:narellec@gmail.com" target="_blank">narellec@gmail.com</a></div>
</font></span></div>
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</div><div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000"><div class="m_-6545673837782800472moz-signature">-- <br>
<table style="width:100%;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:9pt;color:#666" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold;color:#00ccff">Nick
Stallman</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding:5pt 0 8pt;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase">Technical Director</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding:7pt 0 10pt;border-top:1px solid #eaeaea">
<table style="width:100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="width:70%;padding-top:2pt">
<table style="font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:9pt" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right:5pt"><img style="display:block" src="https://www.agentpoint.com.au/wp-content/themes/apt_2016/emails/images/e_apt_icon_email.png" alt="Email" width="16" height="auto"></td>
<td><a style="color:#9a9a9a;text-decoration:none" href="mailto:nick@agentpoint.com" title="Email" target="_blank">nick@agentpoint.com</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding:5pt 5pt 5pt 0"><img style="display:block" src="https://www.agentpoint.com.au/wp-content/themes/apt_2016/emails/images/e_apt_icon_phone.png" alt="Phone" width="16" height="auto"></td>
<td style="padding:5pt 0"><a style="color:#9a9a9a;text-decoration:none" href="tel:0280396820" title="Phone" target="_blank">02
8039 6820</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right:5pt"><img style="display:block" src="https://www.agentpoint.com.au/wp-content/themes/apt_2016/emails/images/e_apt_icon_globe.png" alt="Website" width="16" height="auto"></td>
<td><a style="color:#9a9a9a;text-decoration:none" href="https://www.agentpoint.com.au/" title="Agentpoint" target="_blank">www.agentpoint.com.au</a></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
<td style="width:30%;padding-top:5pt">
<table style="width:100%;text-align:right" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><a href="https://www.agentpoint.com.au/" title="Agentpoint" target="_blank"><img style="width:133px;max-width:100%;height:auto" src="https://www.agentpoint.com.au/wp-content/themes/apt_2016/emails/images/e_apt_logo_agentpoint.png" alt="Agentpoint" border="0"></a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="https://netpoint.group/" title="Netpoint" target="_blank"><img style="width:100px;max-width:100%;height:auto" src="https://www.agentpoint.com.au/wp-content/themes/apt_2016/emails/images/e_apt_logo_netpoint.png" alt="Netpoint" border="0"></a></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<table style="width:100%;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:9pt" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="width:50%;padding:6pt 0 5pt 7pt;background-color:#66ccff;color:#ffffff"><a href="https://maps.google.com/?q=Level+3,%0D%0A++++++++++++++++++++++100+Harris+Street,+Pyrmont+NSW&entry=gmail&source=g">Level 3,
100 Harris Street, Pyrmont NSW</a> 2009</td>
<td style="padding:5pt 7pt 2pt;background:#05aded url('https://www.agentpoint.com.au/wp-content/themes/apt_2016/emails/images/e_apt_separator.png') 0 0 no-repeat;text-align:right;vertical-align:middle"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/agentpoint/" title="Facebook" target="_blank"><img src="https://www.agentpoint.com.au/wp-content/themes/apt_2016/emails/images/e_icon_facebook.png" alt="Facebook" border="0"></a> <a href="https://twitter.com/agentpoint" title="Twitter" target="_blank"><img src="https://www.agentpoint.com.au/wp-content/themes/apt_2016/emails/images/e_icon_twitter.png" alt="Twitter" border="0"></a> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/Agentpoint/" title="Instagram" target="_blank"><img src="https://www.agentpoint.com.au/wp-content/themes/apt_2016/emails/images/e_icon_instagram.png" alt="Instagram" border="0"></a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/agentpoint-pty-ltd" title="Linkedin" target="_blank"><img src="https://www.agentpoint.com.au/wp-content/themes/apt_2016/emails/images/e_icon_linkedin.png" alt="Linkedin" border="0"></a> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote></div></div></div></div>