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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">I think now a days cloud refers to just
      about anything that's hosted online thanks to it being used by
      marketers. <br>
      <br>
      On 2/2/2017 7:16 PM, Robert Hudson wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CAOu9xNJ8dGCWqXSoQ=_fqbjqtNpO3fcK17rgXHf7vTbXYrud0g@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">
      <div dir="auto">In most cases, cloud is just someone else's
        computer...</div>
      <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
        <div class="gmail_quote">On 2 Feb 2017 7:14 PM, "Chad Kelly"
          <<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:chad@cpkws.com.au">chad@cpkws.com.au</a>>
          wrote:<br type="attribution">
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
            .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
            <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
              <div class="m_-699787050440374874moz-cite-prefix">On
                2/2/2017 6:50 PM, Mark Smith wrote:<br>
              </div>
              <blockquote type="cite">
                <div dir="auto">
                  <div><br>
                    <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
                      <div class="gmail_quote">On 2 Feb. 2017 4:30 pm,
                        "Chad Kelly" <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                          href="mailto:chad@cpkws.com.au"
                          target="_blank">chad@cpkws.com.au</a>>
                        wrote:<br type="attribution">
                        <blockquote class="m_-699787050440374874quote"
                          style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc
                          solid;padding-left:1ex">
                          <div class="m_-699787050440374874quoted-text">On
                            2/2/2017 3:19 PM, <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:ausnog-request@lists.ausnog.net" target="_blank">ausnog-request@lists.ausnog.ne<wbr>t</a>
                            wrote:<br>
                            <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
                              style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px
                              #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"> Of course
                              when people say we have 2 core data
                              centers, this should imply no<br>
                              data center is allowed to run over 50%
                              capacity. It's odd/strange that 3<br>
                              active core data centers should sound so
                              unorthodox, yet this is the only<br>
                              way to assure you can run your DCs at 65%
                              and handle a DC going black. Begs<br>
                              the question why 4 active core DCs isn't
                              standard architecture for core<br>
                              national infrastructure (which would
                              assure high availability under 75%<br>
                              load), and 2x efficient in idle
                              infrastructure.<br>
                            </blockquote>
                            <br>
                          </div>
                          I like your idea in theory.<br>
                        </blockquote>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                  <div dir="auto"><br>
                  </div>
                  <div dir="auto">It's not theory. At one of the ISP's
                    I've worked for we scaled out BRASes this way. As
                    you add units of capacity, the required redundancy
                    capacity required to cover a single unit failure
                    reduces across all the other units. It works when
                    you can divide your problem up into smaller
                    sub-problems and distribute them across a pool.</div>
                  <div dir="auto"><br>
                  </div>
                  <div dir="auto">The argument sometimes used against it
                    is that it is more devices to manage. True, however
                    that is tractable by using config templates,
                    automation and device management platforms
                    ("software defined networks"). The problems of
                    managing many devices is not a new one if you've
                    spent any time managing fleets of desktop PCs.</div>
                  <div dir="auto"><br>
                  </div>
                  <div dir="auto">
                    <div class="gmail_extra">
                      <div class="gmail_quote">
                        <blockquote class="m_-699787050440374874quote"
                          style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc
                          solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
                          <br>
                          <br>
                          <br>
                          <br>
                          <br>
                          But building data centres costs money and a
                          significant amount of it.<br>
                        </blockquote>
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                  <div dir="auto"><br>
                  </div>
                  <div dir="auto"><br>
                  </div>
                  <div dir="auto"><br>
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                  <div dir="auto"><span style="font-family:sans-serif">You
                      get what you pay for. If you need high
                      availability, you need to be prepared to pay the
                      price if it. If you can't afford the price, then
                      it is likely your availability requirements are
                      greater than they really need to be. Put a dollar
                      cost against the consequence of a failure, and you
                      might find you really do need to pay the price of
                      the HA you want.</span><br>
                  </div>
                  <div dir="auto"><span style="font-family:sans-serif"><br>
                    </span></div>
                  <div dir="auto"><span style="font-family:sans-serif">If
                      you can't afford to build DCs, you rent space in
                      other people's to meet your availability goals.</span></div>
                  <div dir="auto"><br>
                  </div>
                  <div dir="auto"><br>
                  </div>
                  <div dir="auto">
                    <div class="gmail_extra">
                      <div class="gmail_quote">
                        <blockquote class="m_-699787050440374874quote"
                          style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc
                          solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
                          I remember when the Warrnambool exchange fire
                          occurred, a discussion was had around fire
                          suppression and the lack of it in a critical
                          exchange for regional Victoria.<br>
                          <br>
                          Begs the question did they have appropriate
                          levels of fire suppression equipment
                          installed?<br>
                          <br>
                          No good having multiple lots of equipment if
                          its not being protected from fire properly.<br>
                        </blockquote>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                  <div dir="auto"><br>
                  </div>
                  <div dir="auto"><br>
                  </div>
                  <div dir="auto">A better architecture is one where a
                    facility fire has a far smaller impact.</div>
                  <div dir="auto"><br>
                  </div>
                  <div dir="auto">Your unit of expansion is your
                    potential unit of failure. Larger units of
                    expansion, larger consequences of failure.</div>
                  <div dir="auto"><br>
                  </div>
                  <div dir="auto">Regards,</div>
                  <div dir="auto">Mark.</div>
                  <div dir="auto"><br>
                  </div>
                  <div dir="auto"><br>
                  </div>
                  <div dir="auto"><br>
                  </div>
                  <div dir="auto">
                    <div class="gmail_extra">
                      <div class="gmail_quote">
                        <blockquote class="m_-699787050440374874quote"
                          style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc
                          solid;padding-left:1ex"> <br>
                          <snip></blockquote>
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                </div>
              </blockquote>
              <div dir="auto">
                <div dir="auto">
                  <div class="gmail_extra">
                    <div class="gmail_quote">
                      <blockquote class="m_-699787050440374874quote"
                        style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc
                        solid;padding-left:1ex">I get where you are
                        coming from. <br>
                      </blockquote>
                    </div>
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              <p>A group of us were discussing the true meaning of cloud
                in terms of web hosting the other day, I basically said
                that if the server isn't setup with load balancing
                across multiple DC's that it isn't really proper cloud
                hosting. It needs to be setup with high availability. <br>
              </p>
              <p>A lot of providers use the term cloud when its not. <br>
              </p>
              <p><br>
              </p>
              <pre class="m_-699787050440374874moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
Chad Kelly 
Manager 
CPK Web Services 
web <a moz-do-not-send="true" class="m_-699787050440374874moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.cpkws.com.au" target="_blank">www.cpkws.com.au</a>
phone 03 9013 4853</pre>
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              href="http://lists.ausnog.net/mailman/listinfo/ausnog"
              rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://lists.ausnog.net/<wbr>mailman/listinfo/ausnog</a><br>
            <br>
          </blockquote>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
Chad Kelly 
Manager 
CPK Web Services 
web <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.cpkws.com.au">www.cpkws.com.au</a>
phone 03 9013 4853</pre>
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